Above: King Amaziah of Judah
Image in the Public Domain
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READING 1-2 SAMUEL, 1 KINGS, 2 KINGS 1-21, 1 CHRONICLES, AND 2 CHRONICLES 1-33
PART XCIV
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2 Kings 14:1-22
2 Chronicles 25:1-28
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The mourning of men is about their bodies,
but the evil name of sinners will be blotted out.
Have regard for your name, since it will remain for you
longer than a thousand great stores of gold.
The days of a good life are numbered,
but a good name endures for ever.
–Ecclesiasticus/Sirach 41:11-13, Revised Standard Version–Second Catholic Edition (2002)
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King Jehoash/Joash of Judah (Reigned 836-798 B.C.E.)
King Amaziah of Judah (Reigned 798-769 B.C.E.)
King Jehoash/Joash of Israel (Reigned 800-784 B.C.E.)
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King Jehoash/Joash of Judah had died via an assassination. His son and successor, King Amaziah, remembered this and acted accordingly. He had those responsible for the death of King Jehoash/Joash executed and spared their children, in accordance with Deuteronomy 24:16.
The Kingdom of Judah, compared to the Kingdom of Israel, was weak militarily. King Jehoash/Joash of Israel invaded Judah, penetrated one of the walls of Jerusalem, and seized treasures and vessels from the Temple and palace.
The account in 2 Chronicles, based on that in 2 Kings, expands on the source material. 2 Chronicles 25, for example, elaborates on the Edomite campaign and its consequences. Beware of resentful, dismissed mercenaries, one learns.
King Amaziah of Judah, like his father, became a victim of assassination.
King Amaziah inherited a difficult political and military situation. He heeded good advice. And Amaziah was not bloodthirsty, presiding over vengeful bloodbaths. He received a mostly a favorable evaluation in the Bible. The main caveat was that shrines remained intact and people continued to offer sacrifices and make offerings to gods and goddesses there. But, reading the text through the lens of freedom of religion, theocracy is negative.
KENNETH RANDOLPH TAYLOR
NOVEMBER 4, 2020 COMMON ERA
THE FEAST OF LUDOLPH ERNST SCHLIGHT, MORAVIAN MINISTER, AND HYMN WRITER; JOHN GAMBOLD, SR., MORAVIAN BISHOP, HYMN WRITER, AND TRANSLATOR OF HYMNS; AND JOHN GAMBOLD, JR.,, MORAVIAN COMPOSER
THE FEAST OF AUGUSTUS MONTAGUE TOPLADY, ANGLICAN PRIEST AND HYMN WRITER
THE FEAST OF LÉON BLOY, FRENCH ROMAN CATHOLIC NOVELIST AND SOCIAL CRITIC; GODFATHER OF JACQUES MARITAIN, FRENCH ROMAN CATHOLIC PHILOSOPHER; HIS WIFE, RAÏSSA MARITAIN, FRENCH ROMAN CATHOLIC CONTEMPLATIVE
THE FEAST OF THEODORE WELD, U.S. CONGREGATIONALIST THEN QUAKER ABOLITIONIST AND EDUCATOR; HIS WIFE, ANGELINA GRIMKÉ, U.S. PRESBYTERIAN THEN QUAKER ABOLITIONIST, EDUCATOR, AND FEMINIST; HER SISTER, SARAH GRIMKÉ, U.S. EPISCOPALIAN THEN QUAKER ABOLITIONIST AND FEMINIST; HER NEPHEW, FRANCIS GRIMKÉ, AFRICAN-AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MINISTER AND CIVIL RIGHTS ACTIVIST; AND HIS WIFE, CHARLOTTE GRIMKÉ, AFRICAN-AMERICAN ABOLITONIST AND EDUCATOR
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